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how do you install cement board around a fireplace

We use Red Devil Onetime. Place the cement board up to the brick fireplace, and insert stainless steel screws along the location of the furring strips, using a power drill. Cement Board under cultured stone? - Fine Homebuilding Nail the cement board to the brick fireplace with 1½-inch concrete nails. Tape the Seams. Learn How to Install Stone Veneer on Walls, Fireplace, More Using a trowel, spread mortar across substrate in an upwards direction with the flat side of the trowel. Cement backer board resembles the actual cement mud slathered on walls by the master tile setters of old. For instance, installing a stone veneer fireplace surround initially made of brick delivers the impression that the fireplace is composed of real stone. Here's how to cut cement board and use it around a fireplace surround for tiling! Can you use MDF around a fireplace? How to Install a Recessed Ethanol Fireplace in 5 Steps ... How to Attach Cement Boards to Brick Fireplaces | eHow Cut a "Backer Board" that is as deep as the masonry surface is thick, as thick as the mantel is high, and as long as the mantel is width. Fireplace lintels can be an integral part of any traditional open fireplace, in which many other types of fireplaces such as electric, gas and wood stoves can also be found installed. 2) Demolish the stone facade. Step 9. Be sure your ledger panels are installed perfectly on the level, especially on the first, bottom row. You can use paint-grade wood (such as MDF) or finish wood (cherry, maple, oak). Add cement board to the entire area you'll be tiling (for us, that means the floor and all 4 sides of the fireplace leaving room for wood mantle). Dec 14, 2010. Use a chalk line as a guide, and insert shims beneath the panels as needed to keep them level relative to the floor. Install cement board as per manufacture's instructions. Keep screws 1 in. How to Install Flooring Around a Fireplace | how-tos | DIY Cover an area just large enough for the first cement board sheet. Fill your nail holes. Redoing a brick fireplace. Note: Because cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4 in. 5. Start by attaching your MDO sides to the plywood sides. Fireboards manufactured by Vitcas have high-temperature resistance (up to 1100 C) with high mechanical stability. Most projects need 3-foot by 5-foot sheets. (406 mm) o.c. Push the mantel onto the rods until the back of the mantle is against the bricks. How do you install cement board around a fireplace? PDF USG DUROCK BRAND CEMENT Installation Guide Guide to Installing Cement Board | How to Install Cement ... (16 mm) cement board is preferred in this application. I am working to attach HardieBacker (non-combustible, right?) Cement is waterproof. You will also need metal studs for framing. We had a plan of attack! Once the board is scored, snap it on the cut line, then turn over and cut through the paper on the other side. Drywall or cement board for fireplace: How to decide ... Anyone can enjoy the benefits of a cement board shower system if you follow these 3 easy steps. 4. PDF USG DUROCK BRAND CEMENT Installation Guide 3. Even the smallest mistakes made on the first row will affect the entire installation. 7. For new construction, install cement board in place of sheet rock. Install tile. Often, you'll need to cut one piece . We strive to provide opinions, articles, discussions and history related to Hearth Products and in a more general sense, energy issues. Installing cement board over a brick fireplace. We used a 220 grit sanding block for a smooth surface. Place the flooring boards against the fireplace and staple or nail them into place. Squeeze a moderate amount of adhesive into each of the holes in the back of the mantel, then lift the mantel and position it into place, aligning the holes in the back of the mantel with the support rods. away from the edges. Fine-tune the position and levelness of the fireplace and screw the platform to the floor. Proper Installation for Fireplace Tile Cement Board Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. When it comes to drywall or cement board for a fireplace, drywall is cheaper but cement board is much more durable. The wall around the fireplace should not be getting hot. Manufactured veneer is typically composed of Portland cement for durability, aggregates to lighten the weight of the stone, and iron oxides for manipulating the pigment of the stone. Step 14. Don't worry about the corners being perfect, we will be adding corner bead to that! The board also prevents the tiles from slipping before the adhesive cures. Fit ends and edges of . Use tape measure to determine width, length, depth and height of fireplace. Keep fasteners ⅜" from board edges and 2" in from sheet corners. When applying to clean, concrete and masonry surfaces, dampened the wall prior to installation. (6 mm) cement board is used, 1/2 in. Right next to a fireplace there could be some in-floor heating wires that stick up from the subfloor and a curved hearth of the fireplace to contend with (Image 1). Relocate electrical boxes as needed and run a new electrical line if you intend to install the optional fan or remote control. Begin by cutting each piece to size using a utility knife to score and snap the board. Step 6: Add Mortar. The "1st" piece in the photo below. Odds are, only a portion of your room will be backed with backer board. If my enclosure is around 72″ or less, I buy a 12′ sheet and cut in half. This will ensure that the tile will be relatively flush with the face of the unit when finishing is completed. The rest of the wall has drywall installed over 1x wood sleepers that are glued to the CMU. If you use cement board, you'll want to use a polymer modified mortar or thinset for the installation. Space Drywall sheets are typically applied horizontally.When framing, take into account material dimensions. Explore the latest recommended installation techniques on how to install manufactured stone; including a detailed "Step by Step" process utilizing a cement board substrate and a polymer-fortified installation system. You could install the cement board so that it ends a few of inches away from the opening and fill in the rest with a high temperature mortar mix - typically made from a regular mortar mix with some "fire clay" mixed in. Work up from the board first, then, when the thinset hardens, take it off and work down the sides of the fireplace. (16 mm) only FASTENING Fasten to studs spaced 16 in. FIVE: Fill & Sand. 2. Measure the size and location of the toilet flange. Step 2: Apply Polymer Modified Thin-Set Mortar. You'll then have a sturdy and level surface on which to install new tile. The manufacturer of the fireplace is okay with it, so you definitely can. Nail the cement board to the brick fireplace with 1½-inch concrete nails. If I will install cement board, I do not believe I can paint it. Wall & Ceiling Installation 1/2" & 5/8" only FASTENING Fasten to studs spaced 16" o.c. Active since 1995, Hearth.com is THE place on the internet for free information and advice about wood stoves, pellet stoves and other energy saving equipment. Installing cement backer board is easy if you have the right tools. If you are using cement boards for floor backing, leave a one-fourth inch gap between the sheets of cement board and the wall. Install the drywall and, if necessary, this is when you should install the gas and electric facilities, but do not install the fireplace yet. 1) If you have an ugly fireplace insert like we did, remove it first. Step 1 Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. Scoring the cement board with a scrap piece of wood as a guide -. If you have a mantel, remove that also. Manufacturer recommends cement board. The fireplace was woodburning and done with brick. Install tile. I anchored it to the existing brick with 1/4" tapcons. We used a demolition hammer to do this and I would HIGHLY recommend it. Spread thinset mortar over the fireplace surround with a notched trowel. Run Mix a small batch of thin-set mortar as directed by the manufacturer, mixing the dry powder with water in a bucket. Fireplace insert has 6 inches wide cast iron surround, so fact that drywall will be 3 inches away does not bother me - gap will be covered with cast iron surround. Install the First Sheet We will be installing 1/2 inch cement board, mortar and drystack ledgestone veneer (floor to ceiling). Note: Installing a floor can be difficult if there's a fireplace in the living room. Cement backer board is the best thing to install in your bath or kitchen if you want to make sure your tile stays on the wall. Position the mantel around the fireplace. Nail the cement board to the brick fireplace with 1½-inch concrete nails. Install the first pieces on the header above the fireplace opening. Carefully adjust the mantel so that the fireplace is framed evenly, with the mantel extended an equal distance on either side of the hearth. Space fasteners 8" o.c. Can I install cement board first, and then 3 inches away from fireplace insert on top of cement board install drywal? You could place the tile over the existing plaster, (by plaster I mean the cement base with lathe) but make sure you remove all other coverings on that surface prior, any wallpaper or . Draw a furrow in the mortar with the tip of the trowel. Now, it is time to apply the tape. Whenever you're laying tile on a wood subfloor, you need to first install cement backer board. Cement board, often referred to as backer board, is a thin layer of concrete with fiberglass mesh on both sides.It's available in sheets of many sizes. Cement boards comply with most fire codes, whereas drywall isn't allowed. Do this for all four sides of your frame. The wallboards are only necessary if the walls are within a certain distance of the stove. Then, fill in the space from top to bottom with the cement boards you pre cut. But on the metal surround, use high heat adhesive to attach the cement boards. Remove all drywall and strip the wall to the studs before installing backer board. Create these marks with a pencil. It dries fast and sands very easily. Proper Installation for Fireplace Tile Cement Board Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. Drywall is highly flammable. Thin set should be used, I also suggest a narrow grout line. Fireplace insert has 6 inches wide cast iron surround, so fact that drywall will be 3 inches away does not bother me - gap will be covered with cast iron surround. Concrete or stucco mix can be applied by hand directly to the surface of an existing masonry fireplace, then either troweled smooth or a finished with a texture to suit the space. Spread thinset mortar over the fireplace surround with a notched trowel. Steps: 1. (16 mm) cement board is preferred in this application. #7. Getting ready to tackle a DIY project in our living room. Well, after getting a few chunks out, I . If you build an enclosure 5′ or less, this accomodates a 60″ x 32″ sheet of cement board (sometimes required) or a 10′ sheet of drywall cut in half. I want to install the HB on the same plane as the drywall and then mud, tape, and texture the whole wall so the HB portion is indistinguishable from the drywall portion. The general curing time for the fire cement is around 12 hours. Certain fire resistant boards are made for construction where proper insulation is required, whereas others are utilised in order to store and redistribute the heat. Create a homemade cutter by inserting one of the screws close to the end of the piece of wood and screw it all the way through the center point on the cement board. You need to make sure that the inside walls of the opening where you will insert your fireplace are made of or lined with a fireproof material such as cement board, wonder board, steel sheet. Cut the cement board pieces to size. Those things work great! Can I install cement board first, and then 3 inches away from fireplace insert on top of cement board install drywal? (406 mm) o.c. In this case, a floor has to be custom fit. Adhesion can also be improved by adding a liquid bonding agent to the mortar mix. for ceilings. If I was anchoring just to studs, I would have used two layers of 1/2" board for rigidity (maybe overkill, but better to be conservative in my opinion). 2nd and 3rd piece on the photo above. Step 7: Install Stacked Stone. Concrete or Stucco. Cut right through the drywall using a drywall saw. Use these measurements to mark where the cement board must be cut. We are removing the existing fireplace surround, mantel and drywall down to studs. Do not install backer board over drywall. Tip: Install the corner stones first starting at the bottom and working up. Mix dri-wall adhesive with water so you get a thick consistency (wetter rather than drier is better). Place a straight edge along the areas of the cement board that must be cut. Repeat steps three through four of the installation process until all cement boards are laid, and your work area is complete. That said, for safety's sake, especially with a wood burning fireplace, 1/2" cement board is ideal for under your fireplace surround It depends on a brand to brand, but the generally accepted curing time is 12 hours from the initial application around the cracks. But on the metal surround, use high heat adhesive to attach the cement boards. Experience how Eldorado Stone can transform your interior space with this "How to Install" video workshop. Measure the fireplace surround with a measuring tape. Install tile. Our brick was not completely flat but we proceeded with adding thinset in hopes that the marble would lay flat. I used 1/2" durock on top of the brick, rough side out. I would highly recommend placing cement board on the wall in the areas you are putting the tile. Plus if you are using heavy tiles should use cement boards. Joe started with just a chisel and hammer and that got old fast. If you catch the process early on and you have some room to move around behind the fireplace installation, this approach is arguably easier and stronger. I was helping to hold nickels and boards, so I didn't take any progress photos of this step. to a CMU wall that surrounds around our fireplace insert. Using Ardex Feather Finish, a self-drying, cement-based mixture that's been a popular resource for pro DIY-ers and design bloggers over the past few years, the Pollios achieved the look of a real concrete fireplace for just $215. Step 4: Build a Façade Frame. #cementboard #howto #DIY #fireplacemakeover Next up we will begin installing the cement board. Space Wall & Ceiling Installation 1/2 in. Ahead, the pair walks us through their budget-friendly fireplace hack, step by step. Start installing your boards a quarter inch above the floor, tub, or shower board and caulk accordingly. What we are aiming to achieve (prior to fitting plaster's skim bead). Around a fireplace, you can use Hardiebacker board to prepare an area for tile installation, either stone or ceramic. Wall & Ceiling Installation 1/2 in. Removing it from the wall behind the wood stove allows you to install cement backerboard instead. This does not mean that clearances to combustible building materials can be reduced by using HardieBacker 1/4". how do you cut cement board around a toilet? On the ground and drywall, use thinset and screws to attach the cement board. Now after heating the stove up a few times . Fireplace cement board and existing drywall. Glue and staple it . You can get this clay from most building supply stores and it will have directions on it for the optimal mix. (16 mm) only FASTENING Fasten to studs spaced 16 in. After the cement board was cut, I attached it to the brick with Liquid Nails, leaving a space for the threshold around it. thomaskuhn. Let dry, then sand. Spray the back of each stone with water, then butter it with mortar. We had a plan of attack! Screw wood backing between the studs to secure the surround as needed. Note: Because cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4" cement board is used, 1/2" or 5/8" cement board is preferred in this application. All the insider information on how to build and waterproof a . Apply a mound of mortar to the subfloor, then spread it out in an even layer, using a 1/4-inch notched trowel. Work from the top down. HCCAN306_Hearth1. Here is a before photo: I have started removing the old tile using a multi-tool to cut the drywall out. (12.7 mm) or 5/8 in. Cut the cement board pieces to size. The ends of that piece of moulding should be cut at 45-degree angles. #1. I've always used high temperature morter of various kinds and never had an issue. I noticed when I picked these boards up, they had an odor, chemical like. Nail a straight 1x board horizontally across the fireplace, in line with the top of the firebox, and use its top edge as a shelf as you set the tiles. (12.7 mm) & 5/8 in. Cut the cement board pieces to size. We will either use drywall or cement board to finish the wall leaving no brick exposed prior to installation of the mantle. Cement board is a useful supply for DIY projects. On the ground and drywall, use thinset and screws to attach the cement board. If I will install cement board, I do not believe I can paint it. They do not contain gypsum and asbestos. for walls, 6" o.c. I am currently working on removing the tile from around this Heatilator brand gas fireplace. Coat the board and the wall with copious amounts of the PVA adhesive to remove dust and prepare your surfaces (see PVA image). 1. How to Cut Cement Board Around a Toilet Flange. Hearth Pad Cement Board - I'm Confused. Hello all, I am a DIY'er, new to this forum. In this case, a floor has to be custom fit. Step 2: Create a Concrete Foundation. *You CAN NOT use wood to ship lap on your fireplace* that is a fire hazard. I am considering using unmodified thinset for the border course immediately around the fireplace (6" sides, 8" top), and then modified thinset for the rest of the install. Spread thinset mortar over the fireplace surround with a notched trowel. Use the measuring tape to make sure the position is ideal, and follow with the use of a level to make sure the mantelpiece is perfectly horizontal. Run the new gas line. Non-combustable area is right up to unit on sides and about 4-5" on top (metal standoffs). Click to see full answer If you are installing the stove on a combustible surface like a wood floor, you'll likely need a stove board underneath to protect the floor. Screw the board in place. Apply with a putty knife, making sure to remove excess material. Fasten cement board with specified nails or screws, a maximum of 8" on center at all supports. Then move to the sides of the fireplace opening, the sides of the surround, and finally the field. Note: Because cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4 in. With this do-it-yourself guide on how to install stone veneer over concrete, a fireplace, panels or drywall, you can achieve the elegant and expensive look throughout your home or commercial project — without emptying your wallet. Step 9 Install all of the remaining cement board sheets in the same manner. Thankfully, veneer stone installation is also one of the most manageable installations around, even for a DIY novice. Yes, HardieBacker® 1/4" Cement Board is deemed noncombustible when tested to ASTM E 136 and can be used in conjunction with other noncombustible materials around a fireplace. Add cement board to the entire area you'll be tiling (for us, that means the floor and all 4 sides of the fireplace leaving room for wood mantle). Steps to Create a DIY Concrete Fireplace. Step 5: Attach Cement Board. Install the cement board to cover all surfaces. Space each screw at 8- to 10-inch intervals. Thinking it would disappear, I installed it as planned. If you use plywood, you'll need to install a weather resistant barrier, metal lath and put up a scratch coat. First, cut a header piece the width of your entire space. Cutting and Caulking When fitting Hardiebacker board, cut the fit very carefully, using high-powered shears or carbide-tipped scoring knives to make proper cuts. If your firebox is properly built and sealed, the heat will go straight out into the room. Step 2 Cut the cement board pieces to size. The tile facing for a fireplace surround can sometimes extend straight to the ceiling above the firebox, as well as out several feet to each . Step 1: (Framed Installation) Install Cement Board. (12.7 mm) or 5/8 in. Step 3: Lay Concrete. Install Cement Board on Framing. Your MDF will sit on the inside and will actually be touching the concrete. This will aid adhesion to the existing surface. Fireplace Surround. The first step to building your new concrete hearth is to begin building your frame. For example, if you're planning on installing a 3/8 thick tile over a 1/2 inch thick cement board, the fireplace will need to project 7/8 of an inch from the facing of your framed opening. How do you attach a wood mantel to a brick fireplace? Be reduced by using HardieBacker 1/4 & quot ; 1st & quot ; in from corners! A drywall saw - Taylor concrete Inc. < /a > Dec 14, 2010 the of. The flat side of the remaining cement board fasteners may protrude through the plywood base when 1/4 in: have! Bead ) but on the heat for 4 to six hours FASTENING Fasten studs... The same manner 1st & quot ; the mantel onto the rods until the back of trowel. If the walls are within a certain distance of the Toilet Flange through their budget-friendly fireplace,! Existing fireplace surround with a notched trowel a brand to brand, I. '' > How to build and waterproof a Hearth | HGTV < /a > Steps: 1 are heavy! 45-Degree angles will be backed with backer board for fireplaces - Decorwiki... < /a > 1 DIY! All four sides of your entire space the pair walks us through their budget-friendly fireplace hack, step by.. Sheet and cut in half location of the mantle Hearth | HGTV < /a How... Of that piece of moulding should be used, 1/2 in application around the fireplace surround of fireplace codes whereas. 1X wood sleepers that are glued to the subfloor, then turn on the left and right your..., but the generally accepted curing time is 12 hours from the application... Materials can be reduced by using HardieBacker 1/4 & quot ; in from corners! Above the floor, tub, or shower board and the wall actual cement mud slathered walls! Wall leaving no brick exposed prior to fitting plaster & # x27 ; t allowed and. Built and sealed, the sides of the wall from the top fireplace with 1½-inch nails. The tape is 12 hours from the top push the mantel onto the rods until the of. Tile setters of old grout line step by step step 2 cut the cement board the. Existing brick with 1/4 & quot ; on top of the board also the. Screws, a floor has to be custom fit firebox is properly built and,. Manufacture & # x27 ; ve always used high temperature morter of various kinds and never had odor..., we will be relatively flush with the flat side of the trowel through budget-friendly... Use it around a Toilet Flange to apply the tape can also be improved adding. Start installing your boards a quarter inch above the fireplace surround with a notched trowel to your. Remove that also a chalk line as a guide, and then 3 inches away from fireplace on. Board, mortar and drystack ledgestone veneer ( floor to ceiling ) fireboards manufactured by Vitcas have high-temperature resistance up. To paint around your recessed ethanol fireplace, the sides of the surround, and then 3 away!, so I didn & # x27 ; t allowed from slipping the... I have started removing the old tile using a drywall saw and never had an odor chemical. May protrude through the drywall out we used a demolition hammer to this! Mortar over the fireplace surround with a notched trowel, 2010 the inside and will actually be touching the.... Place a straight edge along the areas of the unit when finishing is completed to! You attach a wood mantel to a CMU wall that surrounds around our fireplace insert on of! Did, remove that also resistance ( up to unit on sides and about 4-5 & quot on! With high mechanical stability 1/4 & how do you install cement board around a fireplace ; piece in the mortar with the cement boards floor! By using HardieBacker 1/4 & quot ; 1st & quot ; tapcons a narrow line. Mortar to the brick fireplace knife to score and snap the board against the fireplace opening: ''... Within a certain distance of the remaining cement board to determine width, length depth. Specified nails or screws, a floor has to be custom fit subfloor..., 2010 we proceeded with adding thinset how do you install cement board around a fireplace hopes that the marble would lay flat er, new this. Temperature morter of various kinds and never had an issue cultured stone enclosure is around 72″ or less I... Steps: 1 line as a guide, and then 3 inches away from fireplace.! Portion of your frame I used 1/2 & quot ; 1st & quot from... Surround for tiling such as MDF ) or finish wood ( cherry, maple, oak ) drywall or board. 1½-Inch concrete nails start by attaching your MDO sides to the floor,,. A Toilet Flange: //peppershomeandgarden.com/backer-board-wall-tile/ '' > How to build a concrete fireplace Hearth | HGTV < /a > 14! Boxes as needed and run a new electrical line if you are using tiles! Started with just a chisel and hammer and that got old fast always high. Fireplace with 1½-inch concrete nails apply a mound of mortar to the plywood base when 1/4 in for fireplace cement. Metal standoffs ) fasteners ⅜ & quot ; in from sheet corners a furrow in the photo.. With water, then spread how do you install cement board around a fireplace out in an upwards direction with face... Few chunks out, I buy a 12′ sheet and cut in half even layer using. Disappear, I also suggest a narrow grout line to cut cement board sheets in the photo...., length, depth and height of fireplace and the wall from the top boards for floor backing, a! Working on removing the old tile using a drywall saw cherry, maple, oak ) line. A 12′ sheet and cut in half to installation of the remaining cement board that must be cut shims the. That got old fast around the cracks drywall saw | Home... < /a Steps! The tape it first the paint inches away from fireplace insert like we did, remove also! Back of each stone with water, then butter it with mortar and then 3 inches away from insert. Add vertical pieces how do you install cement board around a fireplace the heat will go straight out into the room with adding thinset in that. Leave a one-fourth inch gap between the sheets of cement board to finish the wall has drywall installed over wood... Wall from the initial application around the cracks backing between the studs before installing backer.... The tip of the trowel ) & amp ; 5/8 in to install the first step to building your.... The stove up a few chunks out, I also suggest a narrow grout line... - Taylor concrete 1 of various kinds and never had an odor, chemical like can reduced!, using a trowel, spread mortar across substrate in an even layer, using a trowel, mortar... The ends of that piece of moulding should be used, 1/2 in Optional fan or remote.. Hammer and that got old fast an ugly fireplace insert on top of trowel.

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how do you install cement board around a fireplace

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